Belföld

6. Felsőfokú (advanced) – 2. hét

Nyelvtani összefoglaló – Grammar

PLURALS



  • in adjectival phrases involving numbers,
    nouns are singular

a
two-month-old baby

a three-metre
jump



  • compund nouns: in noun + adverb combinations
    the plural -s is usually added to the noun:

passer-by –
passers-by



  • irregular
    plurals

half –
halves

life –
lives

child –
children



  • beware of foreign
    plurals

medium –
media

formula –
formulae (or formulas)

cactus –
cacti

hypothesis –
hypotheses

kibbutz –
kibbutzim



  • singular words ending in
    -s

news, biliards,
measles, The united Nations are used as singulars

Billiards is a
very difficult game.

The United
Nations has …

Measles is

The news is


no
difference between singular and plural

crossroads, works
(factory), means, series, headquarters

There’s a
crossroads near our house.

There are 3
crossroads in this street.



  • words ending in -ics are used as
    singular

economics,
politics, mathematics, athletics

Mathematics is
difficult.

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